Japanese–English parallel text
サモスのピタゴラス
Pythagoras of Samos
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Opening the reader…
鍛冶屋の庭
The Blacksmith’s Yard
ピタゴラスは青いエーゲ海にあるサモス島で生まれた。父は高価な石に印章を彫る仕事をしており、家族は貧しくなかった。若いころのピタゴラスが望んだことはただ一つ、世界は何でできていて、どのように動いているのかを知ることだった。
Pythagoras was born on the island of Samos, in the blue Aegean Sea. His father cut seals in precious stone, and the family was not poor. As a young man, Pythagoras wanted one thing: to know what the world was made of, and how it worked.
そのころのサモスは豊かで活気があった。独自の港や神殿があり、誰が支配すべきかについての争いもあった。頭のよい少年が周りを見渡し、問いを立てるにはよい場所だった。
Samos in those days was rich and busy, with its own harbour, its own temple and its own quarrels about who should rule. It was a good place for a clever boy to look around him and ask questions.
ある朝、彼は鍛冶屋の庭のそばを歩いていた。中では四人の男が熱い鉄を打っていた。すると、不思議なことが起きた。その音は雑音ではなく、音楽だったのだ。
One morning he was walking past a blacksmith’s yard. Inside, four men were hammering hot iron. And something strange happened. The sounds were not noise. They were music.
一番重い金づちは低い音を出した。一番軽い金づちは高い音を出した。残りの二つはその中間の音だった。四つの音は合わさって、和音のように心地よく響いた。ピタゴラスは足を止めて耳を傾けた。
The heaviest hammer made a deep note. The lightest made a high one. The other two fell between them, and together the four notes sounded friendly, like a chord. Pythagoras stopped and listened.
彼は中へ走り込み、金づちを使わせてほしいと頼んだ。そして重さを量った。そのとき、彼は気づいた。美しく調和する金づちの重さは、簡単な比率になっていた。ある金づちは別のものの二倍の重さだった。あるものは一・五倍の重さだった。心地よい音は好みの問題ではなかった。そこには規則があったのだ。
He ran in and asked to use the hammers. He weighed them. And then he saw it: the hammers that sounded good together had simple weights. One was twice as heavy as another. One was half again as heavy. The pleasant sounds were not a matter of taste. They had a rule.
熱さと疲れの中にいた鍛冶屋たちは、彼を変な男だと思った。彼は気にしなかった。金よりも素晴らしいものを見つけたからだ。それは、美しいものの後ろにある隠れた規則だった。
The smiths, hot and tired, thought he was a strange man. He did not care. He had found something better than gold: a hidden rule behind something beautiful.
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